Isfahan is a city in central Iran, known for its Persian architecture. In the huge Naqsh-e Jahan Square is the 17th-century Imam (Shah) Mosque, whose dome and minarets are covered with mosaic tiles and calligraphy. Ali Qapu Palace, built for Shah Abbas and completed in the late 16th century, has a music room and a verandah overlooking the square’s fountains. Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is known for its intricate tiling. Situated at 1,590 metres (5,217 ft) above sea level on the eastern side of the Zagros Mountains, Isfahan has an arid climate (Köppen BWk). Despite its altitude, Isfahan remains hot during the summer, with maxima typically around 35 °C (95 °F).
Historical, Cultural facts & Religion
Isfahan flourished from 1050 to 1722, particularly in the 16th and 17th centuries under the Safavid dynasty when it became the capital of Persia for the second time in its history under Shah Abbas the Great. Even today the city retains much of its past glory. The city’s rich culture and beautiful nature are in such perfect harmony that one seems to be a reflection of the other. Isfahan is an ultimate expression of the Iranian-Islamic Culture. Isfahan is located in central Iran inside the plains stretching along Zayandeh Rood River. They established Shiite Islam as the state religion, promoted Sufism, and instituted state capitalism to support wide-ranging political and social goals.
Brief City History
Little is known of Esfahan’s ancient history, but the Ateshkadeh-ye Esfahan (Esfahan Fire Temple) and pillars of the Pol-e Shahrestan (Shahrestan Bridge), both of which date from the Sassanid period (224–636), attest to its longevity. By the late 10th century the walled city of Esfahan was home to dozens of mosques and hundreds of wealthy homes, and in 1047 the Seljuks made it their capital. During the next 180 years it was adorned with magnificent buildings that favored the asymmetrical style of architecture, several prominent examples of which remain.
The city declined after the Mongol invasion but regained its former glory under the reign of Shah Abbas the Great. In 1587 it became the capital of his Safavid empire and there followed a period of grand civic projects, such as the building of the incomparable Naqsh-e Jahan (Imam) Sq. The arts flourished and crafts such as carpet weaving were the envy of the world. Esfahan’s heyday was short-lived, however, and little more than a century after Abbas’ death the capital was transferred to Shiraz by the succeeding dynasty.
Language (s) Written & Spoken
The official language of the province is Persian, though different ethnic groups and tribes abide by their own languages such as Judeo-Persian, Armenian, Georgian, Qashqai Turkic or Bakhtiari Lurish.
Important Types of Commerce in Esfahan
Other major industries are sugar refining, food processing, and the production of petrochemicals, cement and other building materials, and machinery. There is an iron and steel plant at Esfahan and a fertilizer plant at Shiraz.
Language Services US and others will provide working with Esfahan
People can move from one place to another due to various reasons. Therefore, interpreting is necessary to ease understanding in communication. Some of the reasons may be an adventure, fleeing wars, employment, business and many others. Business, law, education, research, engineering, manufacturing, medical and some of the many fields that require professional translation and interpretation services when doing business in Esfahan. Proper understanding and knowledge of the local terminologies used is highly essential for essential and quality language service. Judeo-Persian, Armenian, Georgian, Qashqai Turkic or Bakhtiari Lurish are the major languages spoken in Esfahan. Industry doing business with Esfahan will require accurate and consistent Judeo-Persian, Armenian, Georgian, Qashqai Turkic or Bakhtiari Lurish language services to grasp the wider market.
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