Peru is a country in South America that’s home to a section of the Amazon rainforest and Machu Picchu, an ancient Incan city high in the Andes mountains. The region around Machu Picchu, including the Sacred Valley, Inca Trail and colonial city of Cusco, is rich in archaeological sites. On Peru’s arid Pacific coast is Lima, the capital, with a preserved colonial center and important collections of pre-Columbian art. The islands of Palau constitute the westernmost part of the Caroline Islands chain. The country includes the World War II battleground of Peleliu and world-famous rock islands. The total land area is 459 km2 (177 sq mi). It has the 42nd largest Exclusive Economic Zone of 603,978 km2 (233,197 sq mi).
Key Cities
Key cities in Peru include: Lima, Arequipa, Trujillo, Chiclayo, Piura, Iquitos, Cusco, Huancayo, Chimbote, and Pucallpa.
Historical, Cultural facts & Religion
The city of Lima, “City of Kings”, was founded in 1535, with the Viceroyalty of Peru being established in 1542, transforming Peru into the principal source of Spanish wealth and power in South America. Peru was finally liberated from Spanish rule by Argentinean Jose de San Martin and Venezuelan Simon Bolivar in 1810. Peruvian culture is a beautiful mix of Hispanic and native traditions. The Quechua and the Aymara are the two main native cultures of Peru, both of whom speak their native languages. These Inca descendants have successfully preserved and developed their proud cultures despite the creeping in of globalization.
Brief Country History
Peru officially referred to as the Republic of Peru is a nation located in western South America. Colombia and Ecuador border Peru to the north. It is bordered by Brazil to the East, to the southwest by Bolivia, Chile to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. The history of this beautiful country goes way back to a number of millennia and has gone through a number of phases of cultural development in the coastal desert and the mountain areas. Its history began over 20,000 years ago when the first settlers arrived in the country. It is believed that they came from the north through the isthmus of Panama searching for new lands. These were hunter-gatherers as indicated by the cave drawings at Toquepala. The territory was also home to the Norte Chico civilization, the Inca Empire, and was colonized by the Spanish regime which developed a Viceroyalty with authority in most regions in South America.
As mentioned, the history of Peru is quite extensive and went through a number of phases. Below, key occurrences in the history of this country have been discussed in brief.
Language (s) Written & Spoken
At the political level, Spanish is the official language of Peru and, in areas where they are common, Quechua, Aymara, and some other indigenous languages are also the official language.
Important Types of Commerce in Peru
Peru is a state in western South America. It prides itself on being home to the famous Amazon forest and the Andes Mountains. The capital city of Peru is Lima. The country is among the world’s fastest-growing economies. The free trade agreement between Peru and the USA that dates back to 2006 has resulted in further economic growth in the country. Currently, the total GDP of Peru is $458.389 billion with its economy driven by industries such as mining, manufacturing, fishing, and tourism.
Language Services US and others will provide working with Peru
Spanish is widely spoken in Peru. That clearly decodes the fact that business planning to operate in Peru would need Language Services to localize and to communicate clearly with the local audience. When selecting a reliable provider for all your Spanish translation needs, it is important to choose a translation company you can trust. Some of the fields that would require Spanish interpreting services include medical, law, business, education, tourism and others. Irrespective of whether the content is meant for retail and e-commerce websites, e-learning platforms, marketing purposes, technical documents, multimedia or others, our team of trained and certified Spanish translators will ensure that the results are of the highest standard and will reach the widest audience.
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